Friday, May 19, 2006

30 yr mortgage highest in 4 years

WASHINGTON — Rates on 30-year mortgages climbed this week to their highest point in nearly four years, helping take the exuberance out of the housing market.

Freddie Mac, the mortgage company, reported Thursday that for the week ending May 18 rates on 30-year, fixed-rate mortgages averaged 6.60 percent, up from 6.58 percent last week.

This week's rate was the highest since the week ending June 20, 2002, when 30-year mortgages stood at 6.63 percent.

"While financial markets try to decipher the spate of recently released economic reports, mortgage rates drifted slightly higher," said Frank Nothaft, Freddie Mac's chief economist. "The current debate is between rising inflation and slower consumer spending. Until the market finds out which influence will be the strongest, mortgage rates should continue to fluctuate," he said.

Other rates also went up this week.

Rates on 15-year, fixed-rate mortgages, a popular choice for refinancing a home mortgage, rose to 6.20 percent, up from 6.17 percent last week. For five-year, hybrid adjustable-rate mortgages, rates edged up to 6.23 percent this week, compared with 6.22 percent last week.

However, rates for one-year adjustable rate mortgages averaged 5.62 percent this week, unchanged from last week.

Higher mortgage rates are slowing home sales. For five years in a row, home sales hit record highs as low mortgage rates beckoned buyers.

Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke, speaking in Chicago Thursday, noted the slowing in both home sales and residential construction. "It seems pretty clear now that the U.S. housing market is cooling," he said.

"Our assessment at this point ... is that this looks to be a very orderly and moderate kind of cooling," Bernanke added.

The mortgage rates do not include add-on fees known as points. The one-year ARM carried a nationwide average fee of 0.7 point; the other three mortgage categories each had an average fee of 0.5 point.

A year ago, 30-year mortgages averaged 5.71 percent, 15-year mortgages stood at 5.27 percent, one-year ARMs were at 4.26 percent and five-year ARMs averaged 5.07 percent.

Mortgage rates unchanged on Thursday

NEW YORK, May 18 (Reuters) - The average rate on a 30-year
U.S. mortgage with no upfront points was unchanged on Thursday
at 6-7/8 percent, according to BestInfo Inc.
If the mortgage market on Friday continues in its current
direction, rates may decline.
The 30-year mortgage rate with one upfront point was
unchanged at 6-5/8 percent.
The 30-year mortgage rate with two upfront points was
unchanged at 6-3/8 percent.

Wednesday, May 17, 2006

home loan demand rises

By Julie Haviv

NEW YORK, May 17 (Reuters) - U.S. mortgage applications rose last week, led by a sharp rise in home refinancing loans even as interest rates hit their highest in nearly four years, an industry trade group said on Wednesday.

The Mortgage Bankers Association said its seasonally adjusted index of mortgage application activity for the week ended May 12 rose 4.6 percent to 588.0 from the previous week's 562.1.

Celia Chen, director of housing economics at Moody's Economy.com, a consulting firm, attributed the increase in demand to last week's Federal Reserve meeting.

"Some of the people who were fence-sitters took out loans expecting that mortgage rates were going to rise after the Fed meeting," she said. "The index is seasonally adjusted, but I would say the Fed hike skewed it."

In its second meeting since Ben Bernanke took over as Fed chairman, the policy-setting Federal Open Market Committee raised its federal funds rate by a quarter-percentage point to 5 percent last week, as expected. It was the central bank's 16th straight hike since June 2004.

While mortgage rates are linked to long-term U.S. Treasury yields, higher short-term rates lead investors to recalibrate their long-term rate expectations.

Borrowing costs on 30-year fixed-rate mortgages, excluding fees, averaged 6.66 percent, up 0.05 percentage point from the previous week, its highest level since the week ended May 31, 2002, when it reached the same level.

The group's seasonally adjusted index of refinancing applications increased 8.4 percent to 1,546.8. A year earlier, the index stood at 2,036.7.

The refinance share of mortgage activity increased to 35.0 percent of total applications from 33.8 percent the previous week.